Many Nigerians are presently trying to immigrate to Canada. This is often because the country offers a thriving economy, better health care, and security. Note that you simply can not just pack your bags and immigrate to Canada, there are processes you have to follow.
The Canadian immigration process is long and complicated. Here are numerous effects to think about before you can submit your application. When applying, you would like to ensure that you stand a good chance of having a successful operation. This article will guide you through these processes.
How Can I Relocate to Canada?
1. Check Eligibility
It is vital that you first check if you meet all the conditions to immigrate to Canada. First, you would like to have a satisfactory position of language proficiency in English and French. These are the sanctioned languages in Canada.
You will need to prove your language capacities by taking a language test. You furthermore may need to have enough finances to be accepted into Canada. The minimal conditions include:
- English or French language effectiveness: Least score of CLB 5- 7 or NCLC 5- 7 altogether four language capacities.
- Settlement funds: Have at least CAD 12, 960 per single applicant. You’ll need an extra $ 3, 492 per family member.
- Healthiness: You mustn’t have any health issues that can jeopardize public safety. Also, your health shouldn’t demand excessive health and social services.
- Criminal record: You want to have a clean criminal record with no previous convictions. You also want to not have any pending action issues in your home country.
- Inadmissibility: You shouldn’t have a partner or dependent family member that’s inadmissible to Canada. This might be on grounds of poor health or felonious record. If you’ve got similar family members also you are not eligible.
When confirming your eligibility, begin to consider the available immigration programs.
2. Find an Immigration Programs
There are several programs through which you’ll immigrate to Canada from Nigeria. Below are some programs you’ll use
Express Entry
The Express Entry system is one of the most popular paths to Canada for non-natives. Note that it is also one of the most competitive ways to move to Canada. This is because this system uses points scores, the highest-scoring applicants to admit occupancy.
To immigrate to Canada through Express Entry you would have to produce an Express Entry Profile online. Depending on your eligibility criteria, you’ll qualify for one of the Express Entry immigration programs. The 2 major programs include:
- Federal Trained Worker Program
- Federal Skilled Trades Program
Federal Trained Worker Program
The FSW program may be a brilliant program for those shifting to Canada from Nigeria. This is one of the surest Express Entry programs and is a pathway to Canadian permanent occupancy.
Canada is trying to find skilled workers who’ll be suitable to contribute to the Canadian economy. The FSWP is a superb way to immigrate to Canada If you’ve got a professional skill.
Some professional work experience you can use to immigrate to Canada include:
- Professional jobs e.g doctor, dentist, nurse, engineer, etc.
- Specialized jobs e.g electrician, plumber, carpenter, etc.
- Managerial jobs
Federal Skilled Trades Programs
The FST program may be a great option if you want to immigrate to Canada without a formal degree. For the FST program, you do not need a college degree or professional job.
Examples of jobs that will qualify you to immigrate via the Federal Skilled Trade Program include:
- Industrial, electrical, and construction trades
- Maintenance and equipment operation trades
- Motorists, Cookers, culinarians, etc.
After you apply for the FSW or FST program, you’ll automatically qualify for the Express Entry pool. Applicants within the pool are generally ranked using the comprehensive ranking system scores.
If want to obtain a permanent Canadian residency, you need to aim for the loftiest scores. Perfecting your CRS score increases your chances of a successful application. It also increases your chances of getting a successful visa approval to Canada. CRS scores are generally calculated using your age, language proficiency, education, work experience, and connections.
Note, that formal education isn’t necessary for FSTP, but a secondary education or further increases your CRS score.
How can I Improve My CRS Scores?
- Language skills: You would like to be proficient in at least one of the two official languages of Canada. These languages are English and French. Being fluent in both languages may be a great advantage.
- Work Experience: You would have to prove that you have some experience working in a particular field. You simply need at least one year of work experience but further experience increases your chances.
- Age limit to immigrate to Canada: Ages 20 – 29 generally get you the loftiest age score. The older you’re, the smaller age points you get. This suggests that you should start processing your immigration as soon as possible.
- Education: You would need to have evidence of education to increase your CRS score. Note that the further your degree, the more points you will get.
- Connection: If you’ve got Canadian employment, it’ll gain you plenty of points. Having a relative in Canada is another way to increase your CRS points.
The Easiest Ways to Immigrate to Canada
#1. Provincial Nominee Program
The provincial nominee program is another good way to move to Canada from Nigeria. Canada has 10 provinces and 3 territories, this suggests 13 jurisdictions in all.
Eleven of those jurisdictions have their immigration programs in conjunction with Express Entry. This means that you can apply for Express Entry through the Provincial Nominee Program.
Note that every province tailors its programs to its profitable requirements. If you get a provincial nomination it means the province identifies you as an important resource.
You’ll increase your chances of getting an invitation to apply by using the Provincial Nomination Program. Note that the applications are processed through Express Entry and CRS scores are used for ranking.
Provincial nomination gives you fresh 600 points and may do a lot of good to your application.
#2. Study Permit
Getting a study permit is another pathway to immigrating to Canada from Nigeria. A Canadian study permit remains valid for only the duration of the studies. This does not mean you can not immigrate to Canada from Nigeria using a study permit.
Studying in Canada gives you a degree that weighs better than foreign degrees. This provides you with an advantage when applying for permanent residency. It is often also the perfect solution for those who want to work and study in Canada from Nigeria.
The best part of this is after your studies, you’ll apply for a Post Graduate Work Permit. This may allow you to work in Canada for some time after your degree. It also gives you Canadian work experience. This experience will increase your chances when applying for permanent residency.
#3. Caregiver Programs
Nigerians can now immigrate to Canada from Nigeria with the caregiver program. Canada has a huge population in need of care. As a caregiver, there are three caregiver programs you can use to immigrate from Nigeria to Canada.
Live-in Caregiver Program
You need to have at least one year of experience caring for a child, an elderly person, or a person with a disability. You will have to work as a live-in caregiver when you immigrate to Canada.
You might need to get a recommendation letter from your former employer in Nigeria. This will help you to realize your Canadian dream through this program.
Home Child Care Provider
You need to have experience in caring for children under 18 to qualify. These children could even be yours and live in your own home. You will have to work as a babysitter or child caregiver when you immigrate to Canada.
This caregiver program is an easy way to get your permanent residency in Canada.
Home Support Worker Program
If you have experience as a housekeeper, this is a good program you can use to immigrate to Canada. A letter of recommendation from your former can increase your chances.
#4. Family Sponsorship
If you have family in Canada, migrating from Nigeria could be much easier. This is because family reunification is essential to the Canadian government.
There are programs for Canadian residents to sponsor their family members to the Great White North. However, the sponsors need to meet some requirements. The sponsor needs to:
- Be at least 18 years of age
- Be living in the country when the family member arrives in Canada
- Be a family member of the person immigrating to Canada
- Be able to provide financial support to the family member that is immigrating to Canada
- Have a Canadian residency permit
3. What are the Requirements to Immigrate to Canada
You will need to submit all the necessary documents to prove your eligibility. Express Entry applicants need to submit proof of foreign qualifications and an ECA.
This is to validate their CRS points for their level of education. It is also to show that their education is up to Canadian standards.
Below are the documents you need to submit for your immigration process:
#1. Valid Passport
You need to submit some copies of the pages on your passport or travel document. Note that your passport needs to remain valid during the entire immigration process. If at any point it loses its validity, then the process will not continue.
#2. Medical Examination Certificate
You need to undergo a medical assessment to prove that you’re not inadmissible to Canada. There is a list of panel physicians that can give you a medical examination certificate. This is for immigration purposes only. Simply, select your country of residence to find the panel physician in your area.
If you are above five years of age, you must provide a COVID-19 test result. The test results must prove negative for the virus. Note that proof of vaccination cannot replace a test result.
#3. Biometrics
You will need to pay an $85 biometrics fee when you submit your application. You’ll receive a letter informing you where you can go to give your fingerprints and photo. You have to do this in person at a collection service near you.
#4. Police Certificate
A police certificate is a proof that you don’t have a criminal record. You can use a copy of your criminal record in place of the police certificate. Note that the police certificate must not be older than three months when you’re applying.
#5. Language Tests Results
You need to submit the original result copies of your language test. The IELTS is the most popular test taken by foreigners immigrating to Canada.
#6. Education Credential Assessment
Most immigration programs need you to submit proof of your qualifications. You can submit a copy of your Bachelor’s Degree. If you do not have a Canadian degree, you will need to get an ECA. This ECA must come from an approved institution such as World Education Services (WES).
The ECA is to prove that your education meets the Canadian education standard.
#7. Valid Job Offer Letter
If you already have a job offer in Canada then you must submit a valid offer letter. This letter must have company letterhead and indicate your job title. It should also indicate your duties, salary, and dates of employment.
You must also provide evidence that you meet the requirements of the job. You can submit education certificates or a resume with contactable references.
#8. Family Information
These documents are proof of your civil status. If you are married with children, you need to provide copies of your marriage certificate. You also need to provide your children’s birth certificates.
If you are divorced then you need to include a copy of your divorce certificate. Also if you are widowed, include the death certificate of your spouse.
#9. Proof of Funds (how much money do you need to immigrate to Canada)
You need to have a specific amount of settlement funds to immigrate to Canada. You can provide evidence of funds with a current bank statement. You can also use a savings balance or deposit statement. You must get official letters from the bank where you keep funds.
Note that in some instances, you may not need to submit proof of funds. This is usually common if you already have a job offer.
4. Submit Your Application
After you have done everything above, you will need to pay the application processing fee. After you have put all documents together, then you can submit your application online. You can also mail it via courier to the relevant Canadian immigration department.
Your application will undergo review by an IRCC Officer. This usually takes a few months to complete. The Officer will assess your information and document against current selection standards.
Conclusion
You need to ensure that everything you need to submit is made available. The guide above will help you ensure a successful application process. The more you meet the requirements, the better your chances will be.
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